Submitted to the European Solid State Circuits Conference, ESSCIRC '96 A Data-Driven IDCT Architecture for Low Power Video Applications

نویسندگان

  • Thucydides Xanthopoulos
  • Anantha P. Chandrakasan
  • Charles G. Sodini
  • William J. Dally
چکیده

A Data-Driven IDCT Architecture for Low Power Video Applications Thucydides Xanthopoulos Anantha P. Chandrakasan Charles G. Sodini William J. Dally Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 Abstract. Analysis of transform coded (MPEG) video data streams reveals a large percentage of zero-valued Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coe cients. A Data-Driven 2D IDCT architecture (DDIDCT) is proposed which exploits this observation for energy e ciency. The DDIDCT architecture exploits variability in the computational workload caused by the presence of zero-valued DCT coefcients by adaptively changing the power supply and the clock frequency of the main computation units. Adaptive minimization of switching events and power supply voltage make the DDIDCT approach more energy e cient than a conventional fast row-column Distributed Arithmetic IDCT implementation by more than an order of magnitude for the same sample rate.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007